GrammarA1Present Simple vs Present Continuous

Present Simple vs Present Continuous

Tenses~12 min

Learning Objectives

  • Use present simple for routines and facts
  • Use present continuous for actions now

Recommended before this lesson

What you'll learn

By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to pick the right tense for routines versus what is happening right now, and avoid using the continuous with verbs like want, know, and like.

When do I use it?

Use the present simple for habits, schedules, and facts ("I drink coffee every morning"), and the present continuous for what's happening right now or around now ("I am drinking coffee at the moment"). Words like "always" and "usually" point to the simple; "now" and "at the moment" point to the continuous.

How do I form it?

Habit vs. right now

She works in a bank. (fact, every day) She is working from home this week. (temporary, happening now) He usually walks to work. Right now he is driving.

Common mistakes for Spanish speakers

Warning

In Spanish, a plain present form can cover both habits and what's happening right now, so English forces you to choose. If it's happening now, use the continuous: not "Now I work in the garden" but "I am working in the garden right now". Also, state verbs like 'know', 'want', and 'like' never take -ing: "I am knowing the answer" is wrong, use "I know the answer."

Hint

If you can say "always, usually, every day" → simple. If you can say "now, at the moment" → continuous.

Practice

Multiple Choice

A1

Right now, she ___ her homework.

Fill in the Blank

A1

She usually to school, but this week she is taking the bus.

Hint: 'Usually' signals a habit → present simple.

Find the Error

A1
Click on the incorrect word:

Word Order

A1

Put the words in the correct order for what is happening at the moment

Your sentence:
Click words below to build your sentence

Practice Speaking

Apply what you've learned in a real conversation with AI feedback.

Level: A1